Pneumonia, an acute infection of the pulmonary parenchyma, is a disease that commonly presents to US Emergency Departments, with an incidence as high as 9.7 per 1000 persons in developed countries. Studies have found that community acquired pneumonia alone has a hospitalization rate of 46.5% and 30-day mortality of 12.9%, with a case fatality rate of over 50% in patients with pneumonia-related sepsis/septic shock (Kolditz 2016,
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